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<description><![CDATA[Web系统架构与服务器运维,php开发]]></description> 
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<title><![CDATA[用php写的一个HTTP下载类]]></title> 
<author>jed &lt;jed521@163.com&gt;</author>
<category><![CDATA[代码编程]]></category>
<pubDate>Wed, 11 Oct 2006 07:28:13 +0000</pubDate> 
<guid>http://www.dzhope.com/post//</guid> 
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	在php中，下载http资源比较常用的一种做法就是用 file_get_contents 这个函数，但这函数无法获得http头的信息，会给一些应用带来不方便，因此我写了一个http下载类来解决这个问题，测试感觉速度和file_get_contents相差无几。<br/><br/><div class="code"><br/>&lt;?<br/>/*=======================================<br/>// 织梦Http下载类<br/>// 织梦之旅 www.dedecms.com <br/>=======================================*/<br/>class DedeHttpDown<br/>&#123;<br/> var $m_url = &quot;&quot;;<br/> var $m_urlpath = &quot;&quot;;<br/> var $m_scheme = &quot;http&quot;;<br/> var $m_host = &quot;&quot;;<br/> var $m_port = &quot;80&quot;;<br/> var $m_user = &quot;&quot;;<br/> var $m_pass = &quot;&quot;;<br/> var $m_path = &quot;/&quot;;<br/> var $m_query = &quot;&quot;;<br/> var $m_fp = &quot;&quot;;<br/> var $m_error = &quot;&quot;;<br/> var $m_httphead = &quot;&quot; ;<br/> var $m_html = &quot;&quot;;<br/> //<br/> //初始化系统<br/> //<br/> function PrivateInit($url)<br/> &#123;<br/> &nbsp; $urls = &quot;&quot;;<br/> &nbsp; $urls = @parse_url($url);<br/> &nbsp; $this-&gt;m_url = $url;<br/> &nbsp; &nbsp; if(is_array($urls))<br/> &nbsp; &nbsp; &#123;<br/> &nbsp; &nbsp; $this-&gt;m_host = $urls&#91;&quot;host&quot;&#93;;<br/> &nbsp; &nbsp; if(!empty($urls&#91;&quot;scheme&quot;&#93;)) $this-&gt;m_scheme = $urls&#91;&quot;scheme&quot;&#93;;<br/> &nbsp; &nbsp; <br/> &nbsp; &nbsp; if(!empty($urls&#91;&quot;user&quot;&#93;))&#123;<br/> &nbsp; &nbsp; $this-&gt;m_user = $urls&#91;&quot;user&quot;&#93;;<br/> &nbsp; &nbsp; &#125;<br/> &nbsp; &nbsp; <br/> &nbsp; &nbsp; if(!empty($urls&#91;&quot;pass&quot;&#93;))&#123;<br/> &nbsp; &nbsp; $this-&gt;m_pass = $urls&#91;&quot;pass&quot;&#93;;<br/> &nbsp; &nbsp; &#125;<br/><br/> &nbsp; &nbsp; if(!empty($urls&#91;&quot;port&quot;&#93;))&#123;<br/> &nbsp; &nbsp; $this-&gt;m_port = $urls&#91;&quot;port&quot;&#93;;<br/> &nbsp; &nbsp; &#125;<br/> &nbsp; &nbsp; <br/> &nbsp; &nbsp; if(!empty($urls&#91;&quot;path&quot;&#93;)) $this-&gt;m_path = $urls&#91;&quot;path&quot;&#93;;<br/> &nbsp; &nbsp; $this-&gt;m_urlpath = $this-&gt;m_path;<br/> &nbsp; &nbsp; <br/> &nbsp; &nbsp; if(!empty($urls&#91;&quot;query&quot;&#93;))<br/> &nbsp; &nbsp; &#123;<br/> &nbsp; &nbsp; $this-&gt;m_query = $urls&#91;&quot;query&quot;&#93;;<br/> &nbsp; &nbsp; $this-&gt;m_urlpath .= &quot;?&quot;.$this-&gt;m_query;<br/> &nbsp; &nbsp; &#125;<br/> &nbsp;&#125;<br/> &#125;<br/> //<br/> //打开指定网址<br/> //<br/> function OpenUrl($url)<br/> &#123;<br/> &nbsp;//重设各参数<br/> &nbsp;$this-&gt;m_url = &quot;&quot;;<br/> &nbsp;$this-&gt;m_urlpath = &quot;&quot;;<br/> &nbsp;$this-&gt;m_scheme = &quot;http&quot;;<br/> &nbsp;$this-&gt;m_host = &quot;&quot;;<br/> &nbsp;$this-&gt;m_port = &quot;80&quot;;<br/> &nbsp;$this-&gt;m_user = &quot;&quot;;<br/> &nbsp;$this-&gt;m_pass = &quot;&quot;;<br/> &nbsp;$this-&gt;m_path = &quot;/&quot;;<br/> &nbsp;$this-&gt;m_query = &quot;&quot;;<br/> &nbsp;$this-&gt;m_error = &quot;&quot;;<br/> &nbsp;$this-&gt;m_httphead = &quot;&quot; ;<br/> &nbsp;$this-&gt;m_html = &quot;&quot;;<br/> &nbsp;$this-&gt;Close();<br/> &nbsp;//初始化系统<br/> &nbsp;$this-&gt;PrivateInit($url);<br/> &nbsp;$this-&gt;PrivateStartSession();<br/> &#125;<br/> //<br/> //获得某操作错误的原因<br/> //<br/> function printError()<br/> &#123;<br/> &nbsp;echo &quot;错误信息：&quot;.$this-&gt;m_error;<br/> &nbsp;echo &quot;具体返回头：&lt;br&gt;&quot;;<br/> &nbsp;foreach($this-&gt;m_httphead as $k=&gt;$v)<br/> &nbsp;&#123; echo &quot;$k =&gt; $v &lt;br&gt;&#92;r&#92;n&quot;; &#125;<br/> &#125;<br/> //<br/> //判别用Get方法发送的头的应答结果是否正确<br/> //<br/> function IsGetOK()<br/> &#123;<br/> &nbsp;if( ereg(&quot;^2&quot;,$this-&gt;GetHead(&quot;http-state&quot;)) )<br/> &nbsp;&#123; return true; &#125;<br/> &nbsp;else<br/> &nbsp;&#123;<br/> &nbsp; $this-&gt;m_error .= $this-&gt;GetHead(&quot;http-state&quot;).&quot; - &quot;.$this-&gt;GetHead(&quot;http-describe&quot;).&quot;&lt;br&gt;&quot;;<br/> &nbsp; return false;<br/> &nbsp;&#125;<br/> &#125;<br/> //<br/> //看看返回的网页是否是text类型<br/> //<br/> function IsText()<br/> &#123;<br/> &nbsp;if(ereg(&quot;^2&quot;,$this-&gt;GetHead(&quot;http-state&quot;))<br/> &nbsp; &amp;&amp; eregi(&quot;^text&quot;,$this-&gt;GetHead(&quot;content-type&quot;)))<br/> &nbsp;&#123; return true; &#125;<br/> &nbsp;else<br/> &nbsp;&#123;<br/> &nbsp; $this-&gt;m_error .= &quot;内容为非文本类型&lt;br&gt;&quot;;<br/> &nbsp; return false;<br/> &nbsp;&#125;<br/> &#125;<br/> //<br/> //判断返回的网页是否是特定的类型<br/> //<br/> function IsContentType($ctype)<br/> &#123;<br/> &nbsp;if(ereg(&quot;^2&quot;,$this-&gt;GetHead(&quot;http-state&quot;))<br/> &nbsp; &amp;&amp; $this-&gt;GetHead(&quot;content-type&quot;)==strtolower($ctype))<br/> &nbsp;&#123; return true; &#125;<br/> &nbsp;else<br/> &nbsp;&#123;<br/> &nbsp; $this-&gt;m_error .= &quot;类型不对 &quot;.$this-&gt;GetHead(&quot;content-type&quot;).&quot;&lt;br&gt;&quot;;<br/> &nbsp; return false;<br/> &nbsp;&#125;<br/> &#125;<br/> //<br/> //用Http协议下载文件<br/> //<br/> function SaveToBin($savefilename)<br/> &#123;<br/> &nbsp;if(!$this-&gt;IsGetOK()) return false;<br/> &nbsp;if(@feof($this-&gt;m_fp))<br/> &nbsp;&#123; $this-&gt;m_error = &quot;连接已经关闭！&quot;; return false; &#125;<br/> &nbsp;$fp = fopen($savefilename,&quot;w&quot;) or die(&quot;写入文件 $savefilename 失败！&quot;);<br/> &nbsp;while(!feof($this-&gt;m_fp))&#123;<br/> &nbsp; @fwrite($fp,fgets($this-&gt;m_fp,256));<br/> &nbsp;&#125;<br/> &nbsp;@fclose($this-&gt;m_fp);<br/> &nbsp;return true;<br/> &#125;<br/> //<br/> //保存网页内容为Text文件<br/> //<br/> function SaveToText($savefilename)<br/> &#123;<br/> &nbsp;if($this-&gt;IsText()) $this-&gt;SaveBinFile($savefilename);<br/> &nbsp;else return &quot;&quot;;<br/> &#125;<br/> //<br/> //用Http协议获得一个网页的内容<br/> //<br/> function GetHtml()<br/> &#123;<br/> &nbsp;if(!$this-&gt;IsText()) return &quot;&quot;;<br/> &nbsp;if($this-&gt;m_html!=&quot;&quot;) return $this-&gt;m_html;<br/> &nbsp;if(!$this-&gt;m_fp&#124;&#124;@feof($this-&gt;m_fp)) return &quot;&quot;;<br/> &nbsp;while(!feof($this-&gt;m_fp))&#123;<br/> &nbsp; $this-&gt;m_html .= fgets($this-&gt;m_fp,256);<br/> &nbsp;&#125;<br/> &nbsp;@fclose($this-&gt;m_fp);<br/> &nbsp;return $this-&gt;m_html;<br/> &#125;<br/> //<br/> //开始HTTP会话<br/> //<br/> function PrivateStartSession()<br/> &#123;<br/> &nbsp;if(!$this-&gt;PrivateOpenHost())&#123;<br/> &nbsp; $this-&gt;m_error .= &quot;打开远程主机出错!&quot;;<br/> &nbsp; return false;<br/> &nbsp;&#125;<br/> &nbsp;if($this-&gt;GetHead(&quot;http-edition&quot;)==&quot;HTTP/1.1&quot;) $httpv = &quot;HTTP/1.1&quot;;<br/> &nbsp;else $httpv = &quot;HTTP/1.0&quot;;<br/> &nbsp;fputs($this-&gt;m_fp,&quot;GET &quot;.$this-&gt;m_urlpath.&quot; $httpv&#92;r&#92;n&quot;);<br/> &nbsp;fputs($this-&gt;m_fp,&quot;Host: &quot;.$this-&gt;m_host.&quot;&#92;r&#92;n&quot;);<br/> &nbsp;fputs($this-&gt;m_fp,&quot;Accept: */*&#92;r&#92;n&quot;);<br/> &nbsp;fputs($this-&gt;m_fp,&quot;User-Agent: Mozilla/4.0+(compatible;+MSIE+6.0;+Windows+NT+5.2)&#92;r&#92;n&quot;);<br/> &nbsp;//HTTP1.1协议必须指定文档结束后关闭链接,否则读取文档时无法使用feof判断结束<br/> &nbsp;if($httpv==&quot;HTTP/1.1&quot;) fputs($this-&gt;m_fp,&quot;Connection: Close&#92;r&#92;n&#92;r&#92;n&quot;);<br/> &nbsp;else fputs($this-&gt;m_fp,&quot;&#92;r&#92;n&quot;);<br/> &nbsp;$httpstas = fgets($this-&gt;m_fp,256);<br/> &nbsp;$httpstas = split(&quot; &quot;,$httpstas);<br/> &nbsp;$this-&gt;m_httphead&#91;&quot;http-edition&quot;&#93; = trim($httpstas&#91;0&#93;);<br/> &nbsp;$this-&gt;m_httphead&#91;&quot;http-state&quot;&#93; = trim($httpstas&#91;1&#93;);<br/> &nbsp;$this-&gt;m_httphead&#91;&quot;http-describe&quot;&#93; = &quot;&quot;;<br/> &nbsp;for($i=2;$i&lt;count($httpstas);$i++)&#123;<br/> &nbsp; $this-&gt;m_httphead&#91;&quot;http-describe&quot;&#93; .= &quot; &quot;.trim($httpstas&#91;$i&#93;);<br/> &nbsp;&#125;<br/> &nbsp;while(!feof($this-&gt;m_fp))&#123;<br/> &nbsp; $line = str_replace(&quot;&#92;&quot;&quot;,&quot;&quot;,trim(fgets($this-&gt;m_fp,256)));<br/> &nbsp; if($line == &quot;&quot;) break;<br/> &nbsp; if(ereg(&quot;:&quot;,$line))&#123;<br/> &nbsp; &nbsp;$lines = split(&quot;:&quot;,$line);<br/> &nbsp; &nbsp;$this-&gt;m_httphead&#91;strtolower(trim($lines&#91;0&#93;))&#93; = trim($lines&#91;1&#93;);<br/> &nbsp; &#125;<br/> &nbsp;&#125;<br/> &#125;<br/> //<br/> //获得一个Http头的值<br/> //<br/> function GetHead($headname)<br/> &#123;<br/> &nbsp;$headname = strtolower($headname);<br/> &nbsp;if(isset($this-&gt;m_httphead&#91;$headname&#93;))<br/> &nbsp; return $this-&gt;m_httphead&#91;$headname&#93;;<br/> &nbsp;else<br/> &nbsp; return &quot;&quot;;<br/> &#125;<br/> //<br/> //打开连接<br/> //<br/> function PrivateOpenHost()<br/> &#123;<br/> &nbsp;if($this-&gt;m_host==&quot;&quot;) return false;<br/> &nbsp;$this-&gt;m_fp = @fsockopen($this-&gt;m_host, $this-&gt;m_port, &amp;$errno, &amp;$errstr,10);<br/> &nbsp;if(!$this-&gt;m_fp)&#123;<br/> &nbsp; $this-&gt;m_error = $errstr;<br/> &nbsp; return false;<br/> &nbsp;&#125;<br/> &nbsp;else&#123;<br/> &nbsp; return true;<br/> &nbsp;&#125;<br/> &#125;<br/> //<br/> //关闭连接<br/> //<br/> function Close()&#123;<br/> &nbsp;@fclose($this-&gt;m_fp);<br/> &#125;<br/>&#125;<br/><br/>?&gt;<br/><br/></div><br/><br/>这个类的使用方法：<br/><br/>下载网页<br/><br/><div class="code"><br/>&lt;?<br/>$httpdown = new DedeHttpDown();<br/>$httpdown-&gt;OpenUrl(&quot;http://www.dedecms.com&quot;);<br/>echo $httpdown-&gt;GetHtml();<br/>$httpdown-&gt;Close();<br/>?&gt;<br/><br/></div><br/><br/>如果下载图片并保存,可以用<br/><br/><div class="code"><br/>&lt;?<br/>$httpdown = new DedeHttpDown();<br/>$httpdown-&gt;OpenUrl(&quot;http://prato.bokele.com/0/0/399/bGluMi5qcGc=.jpg&quot;);<br/>echo $httpdown-&gt;SaveBin(&quot;test.jpg&quot;);<br/>$httpdown-&gt;Close();<br/>echo &quot;&lt;img src=&#039;test.jpg&#039;&gt;&quot;;<br/>?&gt;<br/><br/></div><br/><br/>[IT柏拉图]<br/>Tags - <a href="http://www.dzhope.com/tags/php/" rel="tag">php</a> , <a href="http://www.dzhope.com/tags/http%25E4%25B8%258B%25E8%25BD%25BD/" rel="tag">http下载</a>
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<title><![CDATA[[评论] 用php写的一个HTTP下载类]]></title> 
<author> &lt;user@domain.com&gt;</author>
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<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate> 
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